CS Executive · Corporate Accounting and Financial Management · Accounting for Share Capital
Bharat Ltd has 1,00,000 fully paid equity shares of ₹100 each, and its articles authorise alteration. By resolution in general meeting it sub-divides each share into 10 shares of ₹10 each. Which statement is correct?
Capital remains ₹1,00,00,000, now represented by 10,00,000 shares of ₹10 each. Sub-division is an alteration of share capital done in general meeting if the articles authorise it. It does not reduce capital, so no Tribunal confirmation for reduction is needed.
- APaid-up capital becomes ₹1,00,00,000 across 10,00,000 shares of ₹10 each, and Tribunal confirmation as for reduction is required
- BPaid-up capital falls to ₹10,00,000 because face value falls
- CPaid-up capital stays ₹1,00,00,000 across 10,00,000 shares of ₹10 each, and this is an alteration, not a reductionCorrect
- DPaid-up capital rises to ₹10,00,00,000 because the number of shares rises
Explanation
Capital = 1,00,000 × ₹100 = ₹1,00,00,000. Sub-division gives 1,00,000 × 10 = 10,00,000 shares of ₹10, totalling ₹1,00,00,000 unchanged. It is an alteration by general meeting if authorised by articles, not a reduction needing Tribunal confirmation under the reduction section.
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