NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-B: Investment Adviser (Level 2) · Miscellaneous Aspects of Retirement Planning
Caselet: Mr. Shah, 62, retired with a Rs 2 crore corpus and withdraws 4% in the first year, raising the withdrawal by inflation each year. The portfolio falls 20% in year one right after the first withdrawal. He wants to keep his real withdrawal unchanged. Which adviser action best addresses the sequence risk?
The best action is to maintain a bucket of two to three years of expenses in low-volatility assets. It funds withdrawals without selling equity at depressed prices, letting the growth portfolio recover and reducing sequence of returns risk.
- AHold a bucket of 2-3 years of expenses in low-volatility assets so equity need not be sold at lowsCorrect
- BShift the whole corpus into equity to recover quickly
- CStop all withdrawals permanently
- DRaise withdrawals to compensate for the fall
Explanation
A cash or short-debt bucket funds near-term spending so equity is not sold after a fall, giving it time to recover. All-equity increases risk, stopping withdrawals is impractical, and higher withdrawals deplete the corpus faster.
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