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ACCA Applied Skills · Corporate and Business Law (Global) · The formation and constitution of a company

Dana is arranging the incorporation of a new company, Brightline Ltd. She has found premises, negotiated a supply contract in the company's intended name and prepared the incorporation documents. Which of the following best describes Dana's legal position as a promoter?

A promoter has a fiduciary relationship with the company being formed and must not make a secret profit. The company does not yet exist, so she cannot be its agent, but duties are still owed to it once formed and she must disclose any profit.

  1. AShe stands in a fiduciary relationship with the company and must not make a secret profit from the promotionCorrect
  2. BShe is an agent of the company from the time she begins the preparatory work
  3. CShe owes no duties to the company because it does not yet exist

Explanation

A promoter undertakes the tasks of forming a company and owes fiduciary duties to it, including disclosing any profit made from the promotion. The company cannot be principal before it exists, so a promoter cannot be its agent. The claim that no duties are owed is wrong because the duties are owed to the company once it is formed.

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