FRM Part II · FRM Exam Part II · Liquidity Risk Management
During a crisis, a bank's CFP assumes it can sell a large block of asset-backed securities at near-market prices within a week to cover a funding gap. A risk manager objects. Which concern is most consistent with lessons from the crisis?
The risk manager's concern is the interaction of market and funding liquidity: if many firms sell at once, prices fall and haircuts rise, so proceeds are lower than assumed. This liquidity spiral makes the plan's sale assumption unreliable in stress.
- AMarket liquidity and funding liquidity interact, so asset sales by many institutions can depress prices and the realized proceeds fall short of assumptionsCorrect
- BAsset sales always raise funding liquidity without affecting prices
- CAsset-backed securities are treated as the highest quality liquid assets in all stress periods
- DSales proceeds are irrelevant to a funding gap if the bank is solvent
Explanation
Crisis experience showed a liquidity spiral: funding pressure forces sales, prices fall, haircuts rise and further funding is lost. Assuming market-price sales ignores this interaction. Other options deny price impact or misclassify the assets.
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