CMA Final · Indirect Tax Laws and Practice · Inspection, Search, Seizure, Arrest and Prosecution
During a search under section 67(2) of the CGST Act, the owner of Meenakshi Traders refuses access to a locked almirah suspected to hold unrecorded stock registers. What power does the authorised officer have?
The authorised officer may seal or break open the premises' door and may break open any almirah, electronic device, box or receptacle suspected to conceal goods, accounts, registers or documents where access is denied. This power is conferred directly by section 67(4).
- AHe may only record the refusal and wait for a court order
- BHe may seal or break open the door of premises, or break open the almirah or electronic device, where access is deniedCorrect
- CHe may break open only the premises' door, not almirahs or electronic devices
- DHe may do so only after obtaining the Magistrate's permission under the Code of Criminal Procedure
Explanation
Section 67(4) empowers the officer authorised under section 67(2) to seal or break open the door of any premises and to break open any almirah, electronic devices, box or receptacle where access is denied. No Magistrate's prior permission is required in that provision, and the power is not limited to doors.
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