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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Mathematics of Finance

Find the compound interest on ₹10,000 for 1½ years at 20% per annum, compounded half-yearly.

The compound interest is ₹3,310. Half-yearly compounding at 20% a year means 10% per period for 3 periods. The amount is 10,000 × 1.331 = ₹13,310, and subtracting the principal leaves ₹3,310.

  1. A₹3,000
  2. B₹3,200
  3. C₹3,310Correct
  4. D₹3,600

Explanation

Rate per half-year is 10% and the number of periods is 3. Amount = 10,000 × (1.1)³ = 13,310, so CI = ₹3,310. Using annual compounding for one year and simple interest for the half-year gives ₹3,200, which is wrong.

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