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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Number Series, Coding-Decoding and Odd Man Out

Find the next term in the series: 5, 11, 23, 47, ?

The series follows the rule of doubling the previous term and adding one. So 5 gives 11, 11 gives 23, 23 gives 47, and 47 gives 95. Hence the missing term is 95, because 2 × 47 + 1 equals 95 and not 94, which would come from only doubling.

  1. A94
  2. B95Correct
  3. C93
  4. D96

Explanation

Each term is obtained by doubling the previous term and adding 1: 5×2+1=11, 11×2+1=23, 23×2+1=47. So the next term is 47×2+1=95. Option 94 results from only doubling 47 and forgetting to add 1.

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