CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Correlation and Regression
Five trainee analysts at a Mumbai brokerage were ranked by two examiners. Examiner A's ranks were 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and Examiner B's ranks for the same trainees were 2, 1, 4, 3, 5. What is Spearman's rank correlation coefficient?
Spearman's rank correlation is 0.8. The squared rank differences add up to 4, so R = 1 − 6×4/(5×24) = 1 − 0.2 = 0.8. This shows strong positive agreement between the two examiners' rankings of the five trainees.
- A0.2
- B0.6
- C0.8Correct
- D0.96
Explanation
Differences d are −1, 1, −1, 1, 0, so Σd² = 4. R = 1 − 6Σd²/[n(n² − 1)] = 1 − (6 × 4)/(5 × 24) = 1 − 0.2 = 0.8. The value 0.2 results from forgetting to subtract the fraction from 1.
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