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CS Professional · Intellectual Property Rights - Law and Practice · Biological Diversity

Following the 2023 amendment, Section 36B applies to a State Government. Karnataka's biodiversity department asks what duty this section imposes. Which is correct?

The State Government must develop strategies, plans and programmes for the conservation, promotion and sustainable use of biological diversity, in conformity with national strategies, plans and programmes. Section 36B(1) also covers identifying and monitoring rich areas, in situ and ex situ conservation, and public education.

  1. ADevelop strategies, plans and programmes for conservation, promotion and sustainable use of biological diversity, in conformity with national strategies, plans and programmesCorrect
  2. BFrame its own strategies without regard to national plans
  3. CIssue directives to the Central Government on threatened areas
  4. DRegulate only living modified organisms

Explanation

Section 36B(1) requires the State Government to develop strategies, plans and programmes for conservation, promotion and sustainable use of biological diversity, in conformity with the national ones. Option B ignores the conformity requirement, and options C and D describe matters not stated in 36B.

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