CFA Level I · CFA Level I Exam · Yield-Based Bond Convexity and Portfolio Properties
For an option-free fixed-rate bond, the convexity of the price-yield relationship most likely implies that, for a given size of yield change:
The price gain from a yield decline is larger than the price loss from an equal yield rise. Positive convexity makes the price-yield curve bend above its tangent, so the bond benefits asymmetrically. A linear duration estimate would wrongly show equal gains and losses.
- Athe price rise from a yield decline exceeds the price fall from a yield increaseCorrect
- Bthe price rise and price fall are equal in percentage terms
- Cthe price fall from a yield increase exceeds the price rise from a yield decline
Explanation
An option-free bond has a convex, curved price-yield relationship with positive convexity. The curve lies above its tangent line, so a yield decrease raises the price by more than an equal yield increase lowers it. Equal gains and losses would only occur on a straight line, as duration alone assumes.
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