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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Mathematics and Statistics · Quadratic Equations

For the equation 2x² − 5x + k = 0 to have equal roots, what must be the value of k?

The value of k is 25/8. Equal roots require the discriminant to be zero, so 25 − 4×2×k = 0, which gives 8k = 25. Hence k = 25/8. Using only 4k instead of 8k would wrongly give 25/4.

  1. A25/8Correct
  2. B5/4
  3. C25/4
  4. D8/25

Explanation

Equal roots need discriminant zero: b² − 4ac = 25 − 8k = 0, so k = 25/8. The value 25/4 comes from using 4ac as 4k instead of 8k, which is the wrong product.

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