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CA Foundation · Business Economics · Public Finance

Government data (Rs crore): revenue receipts 30,000; non-debt capital receipts 2,000; total expenditure 45,000; interest payments 6,000. What is the primary deficit?

The primary deficit is Rs 7,000 crore. Fiscal deficit is total expenditure of 45,000 minus non-borrowing receipts of 32,000, which is 13,000. Subtracting interest payments of 6,000 gives the primary deficit of Rs 7,000 crore.

  1. ARs 7,000 croreCorrect
  2. BRs 13,000 crore
  3. CRs 19,000 crore
  4. DRs 9,000 crore

Explanation

Fiscal deficit = total expenditure - (revenue receipts + non-debt capital receipts) = 45,000 - 32,000 = 13,000. Primary deficit = fiscal deficit - interest payments = 13,000 - 6,000 = Rs 7,000 crore. Rs 13,000 crore is the fiscal deficit, ignoring the interest adjustment.

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