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ACCA Applied Skills · Taxation (UK) · Penalties for non-compliance

Hana has an income tax balancing payment of £20,000 for 2025/26, due on 31 January 2027. She pays £12,000 on 15 February 2027 and the remaining £8,000 on 20 August 2027. What is the total late payment penalty (ignoring interest)?

The total penalty is £800. Only the £8,000 left unpaid after 30 days is penalised. It attracts 5% at the 30-day stage and a further 5% at six months, giving £400 plus £400. The £12,000 paid within 30 days is not penalised.

  1. A£400
  2. B£800Correct
  3. C£1,000
  4. D£2,000

Explanation

The £12,000 was paid within 30 days of the due date, so no penalty arises on it. The £8,000 was unpaid at 30 days after the due date (5% = £400) and still unpaid at six months, 31 July 2027 (a further £400). Total is £800. £2,000 wrongly charges 10% on the whole £20,000.

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