CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Ratio and Proportion, Indices and Logarithms
If 2^(x) = 5 and the expression 4^(x) − 2^(x+1) is evaluated, its value is:
The value is 15. Since 2^x equals 5, 4^x equals 25 and 2^(x+1) equals 2 times 5, which is 10. Subtracting gives 25 minus 10, which is 15.
- A15Correct
- B20
- C25
- D35
Explanation
4^x = (2^x)^2 = 25. 2^(x+1) = 2 × 2^x = 10. So the value is 25 − 10 = 15. The option 35 results from adding instead of subtracting.
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