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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Differential and Integral Calculus

If y = (3x + 2)/(x − 1), then dy/dx at x = 2 is:

Using the quotient rule, the derivative simplifies to −5/(x − 1)². At x = 2 the denominator equals 1, so dy/dx is −5.

  1. A−5Correct
  2. B5
  3. C−8
  4. D−1

Explanation

By the quotient rule, dy/dx = [3(x − 1) − (3x + 2)(1)]/(x − 1)² = −5/(x − 1)². At x = 2, (x − 1)² = 1, so dy/dx = −5. Reversing the numerator subtraction would give +5, which is wrong.

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