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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-XV: Research Analyst · Technical Analysis

In a point-and-figure chart, what causes a new column of the opposite symbol to be started?

A new column starts when price reverses by at least the reversal amount, which is the box size multiplied by the number of boxes required, commonly three. Point-and-figure charts disregard time and volume, so only sufficient price movement against the current column triggers a switch between X and O.

  1. APassage of a fixed time period such as a day
  2. BA price reversal equal to or greater than the reversal amount (box size multiplied by reversal count)Correct
  3. CA rise in traded volume above its average
  4. DA gap between the previous close and the next open

Explanation

Point-and-figure charts ignore time and volume. A new column of X or O begins only when price reverses by at least the set reversal amount, typically three boxes. Time-based or volume-based triggers do not apply to this chart.

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