IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Actuarial Statistics · Credibility theory: Bayesian and empirical Bayes credibility premiums
In a Poisson–Gamma model the prior mean claim frequency is 0.2 per year and the prior Gamma shape is 2 (rate 10). A policyholder has 0 claims in 10 years. What is the Bayesian credibility premium?
The posterior is Gamma(2, 20), giving a premium of 2/20 = 0.1 claims per year. A claim-free decade lowers the estimate from the prior 0.2 but not to zero, because the prior still carries weight.
- A0.200
- B0.100Correct
- C0.000
- D0.150
- 0.050
Explanation
Posterior is Gamma(2 + 0, 10 + 10) = Gamma(2, 20). Mean = 2/20 = 0.1. Option 0.000 ignores the prior, while 0.2 ignores the data.
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