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CA Foundation · Business Economics · Determination of National Income

In a two-sector Keynesian model, which of the following best describes the marginal propensity to save (MPS)?

MPS is the change in saving divided by the change in income. It shows how much of each additional rupee of income is saved. It differs from the average propensity to save, which uses total saving, and MPC plus MPS always equals one.

  1. ATotal saving divided by total income
  2. BChange in saving divided by change in incomeCorrect
  3. CChange in consumption divided by change in income
  4. DChange in investment divided by change in saving

Explanation

MPS = ΔS/ΔY, the extra saving from an extra rupee of income. Total saving over income is the average propensity to save. Option C is MPC, and MPC + MPS = 1.

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