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CA Intermediate · Auditing and Ethics · Audit Evidence

In auditing Ganga Pharma Ltd, the auditor requested a bank confirmation for a term loan balance. The bank's reply arrives by email from an address that the auditor cannot verify as the bank's official address, and it contains a disclaimer that the information is provided without responsibility. Which is the most appropriate auditor response under SA 505?

The auditor should treat the reply as potentially unreliable and perform further procedures, such as verifying the sender's authenticity directly with the bank through independent means. Under SA 505, doubts about the source of a confirmation must be resolved, and management's assurance cannot substitute for this.

  1. AAccept the reply as reliable evidence because it came from the bank
  2. BTreat the reply as unreliable, and perform further procedures to address the risk, such as verifying the source or contacting the bank to confirm authenticityCorrect
  3. CIgnore the reply and conclude the balance is misstated
  4. DAsk the company's finance manager to confirm that the email is genuine and rely on that

Explanation

SA 505 requires the auditor to consider risks that a response may not be from an authentic source or may be altered. The auditor should perform further procedures such as verifying the sender with the bank. Relying on management's assurance is wrong because it is not independent, and concluding misstatement is premature.

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