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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-V-A: Mutual Fund Distributors · Legal Structure of Mutual Funds in India

In the three-tier structure of a mutual fund in India, which entity holds the assets of the mutual fund trust for the benefit of unit holders?

The trustee holds the mutual fund's assets for the benefit of unit holders. The fund is a trust, and trustees are its legal holders and overseers. The sponsor only establishes the trust, while the AMC manages investments, so neither of them holds the trust property.

  1. AThe sponsor
  2. BThe trusteeCorrect
  3. CThe asset management company
  4. DThe registrar and transfer agent

Explanation

A mutual fund is set up as a trust. The trust property is held by the trustees (the board of trustees or a trustee company) on behalf of unit holders. The sponsor only settles the trust and the AMC manages the schemes, so those options are wrong.

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