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ACCA Strategic Professional · Advanced Audit and Assurance (International) · Specific assignments

Kestrel & Co is engaged by the board of Orlan Ltd to investigate suspected misappropriation of inventory by a warehouse manager. The board intends to use the findings in possible court proceedings. Which statement best describes how the engagement differs from a statutory audit?

A forensic investigation has a specific objective set out in the engagement terms, and the evidence must be gathered and preserved so it can be used in legal proceedings. It is not a statutory audit expressing an opinion on financial statements, and written terms are still required.

  1. AIt is a forensic investigation with a specific objective, so the scope is set by the engagement terms and focuses on gathering evidence that can be used in legal proceedingsCorrect
  2. BIt must follow ISA 700 and conclude with an opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view
  3. CMateriality is set by reference to financial statement totals, and the work is limited to sampling
  4. DBecause fraud is suspected, the firm need not agree terms of engagement in writing

Explanation

A forensic investigation has a specific, agreed purpose and its scope is defined in the engagement letter. Evidence must be gathered and preserved to a standard suitable for court. It is not an audit of financial statements, so ISA 700 opinion and general-materiality sampling do not apply, and written terms remain essential.

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