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ACCA Strategic Professional · Strategic Business Reporting (International) · Revenue

Kestrel Ltd sells a machine and a one-year maintenance service together for $120,000. Kestrel's standalone selling prices are $100,000 for the machine and $50,000 for the maintenance. Control of the machine passes at the start of the contract; maintenance is provided evenly over the year. Under IFRS 15, how much revenue is allocated to the machine?

$80,000 is allocated to the machine. IFRS 15 allocates the transaction price in proportion to relative standalone selling prices, so the machine gets 100/150 of $120,000. The discount is spread across both obligations rather than being assigned entirely to one item.

  1. A$60,000
  2. B$80,000Correct
  3. C$100,000
  4. D$120,000

Explanation

The transaction price is allocated in proportion to standalone selling prices. Total SSP is $150,000, so the machine receives 100/150 x $120,000 = $80,000 and maintenance $40,000. Allocating $100,000 to the machine ignores the bundle discount, and $60,000 incorrectly splits the price equally.

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