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ACCA Applied Skills · Corporate and Business Law (Global) · Loan capital

Marlow Co has issued debentures to Priya carrying 8% interest per year. The company makes a loss this year and has no distributable profits. What is the position regarding the interest payable to Priya?

Interest remains payable. Debenture interest is a contractual debt owed to a creditor, not a distribution to members, so the rules restricting dividends to distributable profits do not apply. The company must pay it even when it has made a loss.

  1. AInterest is payable only if the company has distributable profits
  2. BInterest remains payable because it is a debt of the company, not a distributionCorrect
  3. CInterest may be paid only with shareholders' approval by ordinary resolution
  4. DInterest is suspended until the company returns to profit, unless the debenture states otherwise

Explanation

Interest on debentures is a contractual debt and a charge against profits, not a distribution to members. Capital maintenance rules on distributable profits apply to dividends, not to loan interest. Hence the loss does not excuse payment.

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