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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Business and Technology · Internal controls

Marlow Co's accounting system rejects any purchase order above $5,000 unless a manager's electronic approval code has first been entered. Which type of control is this?

This is a preventive control. The system blocks orders over $5,000 until a manager's approval code is entered, so unauthorised purchases cannot be processed at all. A detective control would only identify unapproved orders after they had been raised, rather than stopping them.

  1. ADetective control
  2. BCorrective control
  3. CPreventive controlCorrect
  4. DCompensating control

Explanation

The system blocks the order before it is processed unless approval exists, so unauthorised large orders cannot proceed. This stops the problem occurring, which makes it preventive. A detective control would instead report unapproved orders after they were placed.

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