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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Financial Accounting · Incomplete records

Marlow earns a gross margin of 30% on sales. Cost of sales for the year was $175,000. Operating expenses were $40,000. What was Marlow's profit for the year?

Profit was $35,000. Cost of sales represents 70% of sales, so sales are $250,000 and gross profit is $75,000. Deducting operating expenses of $40,000 leaves a profit of $35,000.

  1. A$35,000Correct
  2. B$75,000
  3. C$10,000
  4. D$32,500

Explanation

Cost of sales is 70% of sales, so sales = 175,000 / 0.7 = 250,000. Gross profit = 75,000. Profit = 75,000 - 40,000 = 35,000. $75,000 is gross profit before expenses; $32,500 wrongly takes the margin as 30% of cost-based sales.

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