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ACCA Applied Skills · Corporate and Business Law (Global) · Capital maintenance and dividend law

Marlow Ltd buys back 10,000 of its own shares from a shareholder for a price equal to their nominal value. Marlow has ample distributable profits and follows the required procedure. Which of the following describes the usual funding rule for the buyback?

A buyback is normally funded from distributable profits or from the proceeds of a fresh share issue made for that purpose. This preserves the company's capital for creditors. Share premium and bank loans are not the standard permitted sources.

  1. AThe purchase may be funded from distributable profits, or from a fresh issue of shares made for the purposeCorrect
  2. BThe purchase must be funded entirely from the share premium account
  3. CThe purchase must be funded from the proceeds of a new bank loan

Explanation

The normal rule is that a buyback is paid for out of distributable profits or from the proceeds of a new issue of shares made to fund it. This keeps the capital fund protected for creditors. Share premium and loan proceeds are not the standard permitted sources.

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