CS Professional · IFSCA - Regulations, Listing and Compliances · Book-keeping, Accounting, Taxation and Financial Crime Compliance Services and TAS
Meera Shah, compliance officer of an IFSC bank unit, is risk-categorising customers. A client is a politically exposed person from a high-risk jurisdiction with complex ownership layers. Which treatment is consistent with a risk-based approach?
Enhanced due diligence is appropriate. A politically exposed person from a high-risk jurisdiction with layered ownership is a higher-risk customer, so the unit should verify source of funds, obtain senior management approval, identify beneficial owners and monitor the relationship more closely.
- AApply simplified due diligence to save cost
- BApply enhanced due diligence, including source of funds and senior management approval, with closer ongoing monitoringCorrect
- CApply the same standard checks as for all customers
- DSkip beneficial ownership identification because ownership is complex
Explanation
A risk-based approach calls for enhanced due diligence for higher-risk customers such as PEPs with opaque structures, including source of funds, senior approval and heightened monitoring. Simplified or standard checks understate risk, and beneficial ownership must still be identified.
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