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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Direction Tests

Meera starts from her house and walks 12 m towards the west. She then turns right and walks 5 m. What is the shortest distance between her final position and her house?

The shortest distance is 13 m. Her two legs of 12 m west and 5 m north are at right angles, so the displacement is the hypotenuse, the square root of 144 plus 25, which is 13 m. Subtracting or adding the legs would be incorrect.

  1. A7 m
  2. B13 mCorrect
  3. C17 m
  4. D11 m

Explanation

Walking west 12 m and then right (north) 5 m gives perpendicular legs. Shortest distance = sqrt(12^2 + 5^2) = sqrt(169) = 13 m. Option 7 m wrongly subtracts the legs, and 17 m wrongly adds them.

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