NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-A: Investment Adviser (Level 1) · Debt Management and Loans
Meera takes a loan of Rs 10,00,000 at 12% p.a. with interest calculated monthly on the reducing balance, repayable by EMI. For the first EMI, the interest component is:
The first month's interest is Rs 10,000. With interest on the reducing balance, the monthly rate is 12% divided by 12, which is 1%, applied to the full outstanding principal of Rs 10,00,000. Annual interest of Rs 1,20,000 would be wrong for a single month.
- ARs 12,000
- BRs 10,000Correct
- CRs 1,20,000
- DRs 1,000
Explanation
Monthly rate = 12%/12 = 1%. Interest for month 1 = 1% x 10,00,000 = Rs 10,000. Rs 12,000 wrongly uses a rate of 1.2% per month; Rs 1,20,000 is the annual interest.
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