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CS Executive · Corporate Accounting and Financial Management · Accounting for Share Capital

Meera Textiles Ltd has 4,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each, fully paid. It declares bonus shares in the ratio 1:5 out of free reserves, all conditions being met. What amount is debited to free reserves?

Rs 8,00,000 is debited to free reserves. A 1:5 bonus on 4,00,000 shares gives 80,000 new shares, and at Rs 10 face value the capitalised amount is Rs 8,00,000, transferred from free reserves to equity share capital.

  1. ARs 8,00,000Correct
  2. BRs 4,00,000
  3. CRs 40,00,000
  4. DRs 80,000

Explanation

Bonus shares = 4,00,000 x 1/5 = 80,000 shares. Amount capitalised = 80,000 x Rs 10 = Rs 8,00,000, debited to free reserves and credited to equity share capital. Rs 80,000 is the number of shares, not the value.

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