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CMA Intermediate · Direct and Indirect Taxation · Advance Tax

Meera Traders, a regular assessee, has advance tax liability of ₹4,00,000 for the year. It paid ₹40,000 by 15th June and ₹1,20,000 on 15th September. What minimum amount must it pay on or before 15th December to satisfy section 408(1)?

Meera Traders must pay at least ₹1,40,000 by 15th December. The cumulative requirement is 75% of ₹4,00,000, which is ₹3,00,000, and section 408(1) reduces this by the ₹1,60,000 already paid in earlier instalments.

  1. A₹1,40,000Correct
  2. B₹1,80,000
  3. C₹3,00,000
  4. D₹1,00,000

Explanation

By 15th December cumulative payment must be not less than 75% of ₹4,00,000 = ₹3,00,000. Already paid = ₹40,000 + ₹1,20,000 = ₹1,60,000. Balance = ₹3,00,000 − ₹1,60,000 = ₹1,40,000. ₹1,80,000 wrongly uses 45% as the base for the instalment.

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