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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-VI: Depository Operations · Functions of Depository Participant - Trading and Settlement

Mr. Iyer sold shares on the stock exchange. His broker's clearing member pool account should receive the shares before the pay-in deadline. If Mr. Iyer does not deliver the shares on time, what is the immediate consequence in settlement?

Non-delivery by pay-in time results in a short delivery for the clearing corporation, which may then run an auction to source the shares. Depositories do not take shares from other investors, and a DP cannot cancel the exchange trade.

  1. AThe clearing corporation treats it as a short delivery and may conduct auction for the shortfallCorrect
  2. BThe depository credits the shares automatically from other clients' accounts
  3. CThe sale trade is cancelled by the DP without any charge
  4. DThe shares are converted into physical form

Explanation

Failure to deliver by pay-in leads to short delivery at the clearing corporation, which handles it through the auction mechanism. A depository never debits other investors' accounts, and DPs cannot cancel exchange trades.

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