NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-B: Investment Adviser (Level 2) · Retirement Planning Basics
Mr. Sharma retires with annual expenses of Rs 6,00,000 in the first year of retirement, rising at 6% a year. His corpus earns 6% a year, with expenses withdrawn at the start of each year. For 3 years of retirement, the corpus required at the start of retirement is:
The required corpus is Rs 18,00,000. Because inflation and the return are both 6%, and withdrawals are at the start of each year, each year's expense has a present value of Rs 6,00,000 at retirement. Three years therefore need three times that amount.
- ARs 17,00,000
- BRs 18,00,000Correct
- CRs 16,98,000
- DRs 18,36,000
Explanation
When the return equals the inflation rate, each year's expense discounted to the start equals the first-year amount for beginning-of-year withdrawals. Year 1: 6,00,000. Year 2: 6,36,000/1.06 = 6,00,000. Year 3: 6,74,160/1.1236 = 6,00,000. Total = Rs 18,00,000. Rs 18,36,000 wrongly adds inflation without discounting year 2 alone, and Rs 17,00,000 and Rs 16,98,000 are unsupported approximations.
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