NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-B: Investment Adviser (Level 2) · Comparison of Products Across Categories
Ms. Kapoor, aged 35, has a 25-year horizon for retirement and a high risk tolerance. She is comparing equity mutual funds with a debt-oriented option for her long-term retirement corpus. Which statement is most appropriate for the adviser to make regarding inflation risk?
For a 25-year horizon, a mostly fixed-return allocation faces higher inflation risk, since after-tax returns may not keep pace with rising prices. Equity has historically beaten inflation over long periods, though it offers no guarantee and is volatile.
- AOver long horizons, a predominantly fixed-return allocation carries greater risk of failing to beat inflation than an equity allocationCorrect
- BFixed-income products carry no risk of any type over 25 years
- CEquity funds guarantee a return above inflation over 25 years
- DInflation affects only equity investments
Explanation
Over long periods, low-yielding fixed-return products may fail to preserve purchasing power after tax and inflation. Equity has historically offered inflation-beating returns but with no guarantee and with volatility. The other statements are absolute and incorrect.
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