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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-B: Investment Adviser (Level 2) · Taxation of Debt Products

Ms. Kavita Iyer, a resident individual aged 35 in the 30% slab, invested in a debt mutual fund unit on 1 June 2023 and redeemed it on 1 July 2025. Assume it is a specified mutual fund under the Income-tax Act (invests more than 65% in debt and money market instruments) and was acquired after 31 March 2023. How are the gains taxed?

Her gains are taxed at her slab rate as deemed short-term capital gains, regardless of the two-year holding. Specified mutual funds with more than 65% in debt, acquired after 31 March 2023, get no long-term treatment or indexation benefit.

  1. ALong-term capital gain at 12.5% without indexation
  2. BLong-term capital gain at 20% with indexation
  3. CTaxed at her slab rate as deemed short-term capital gain irrespective of holding periodCorrect
  4. DExempt up to ₹1.25 lakh and 12.5% thereafter

Explanation

Gains on specified mutual funds acquired on or after 1 April 2023 are deemed short-term capital gains and taxed at the slab rate regardless of holding period. Indexation is not available, so the 20% and 12.5% long-term options fail. The ₹1.25 lakh exemption applies only to long-term gains on equity assets.

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