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NISM Certifications · NISM-Series-X-B: Investment Adviser (Level 2) · Taxation of Equity Products

Ms. Neha Kapoor, a resident individual, bought listed equity shares for ₹2,00,000 and sold them after 8 months for ₹2,80,000, with STT paid on both transactions. She also has a long-term capital loss of ₹30,000 from other listed shares this year. Applying the current 20% rate on short-term gains under Section 111A (ignore cess and surcharge), what is her tax on the short-term gain?

The tax is ₹16,000. The ₹80,000 gain is short-term since shares were held 8 months, taxed at 20%. A long-term capital loss cannot be set off against a short-term gain, so the ₹30,000 loss gives no relief here.

  1. A₹16,000Correct
  2. B₹10,000
  3. C₹0
  4. D₹12,000

Explanation

The holding is under 12 months, so the gain of 80,000 is short-term under Section 111A. A long-term capital loss cannot be set off against a short-term gain; only against long-term gains. Tax = 20% x 80,000 = ₹16,000. ₹10,000 wrongly sets off the loss (50,000 x 20%).

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