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ACCA Applied Skills · Taxation (UK) · Gains and losses on the disposal of movable and immovable property

Nadia, a UK resident individual, made an allowable capital loss of £5,000 in 2026/27 and no gains in that year. She made a gain of £12,000 in 2027/28. What is the position regarding her 2026/27 loss?

The loss is carried forward and used in 2027/28 only as far as needed to reduce the gain to the annual exempt amount. Capital losses cannot be set against income and do not expire, so the £5,000 loss is fully used against the £12,000 gain.

  1. AIt is carried forward and used in 2027/28 only to reduce the gain to the annual exempt amountCorrect
  2. BIt is carried forward and set against the whole 2027/28 gain, ignoring the annual exempt amount
  3. CIt is set against her income for 2026/27
  4. DIt is lost because there were no gains in 2026/27

Explanation

A loss unused in the year is carried forward indefinitely and used against later gains only to the extent needed to reduce them to the annual exempt amount. Here £12,000 - £3,000 = £9,000 exceeds the £5,000 loss, so all of it is used. It cannot be set against income, and it is not lost.

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