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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Blood Relations

P says, 'Q is the son of my mother's only brother.' R is the sister of Q. Q has no other sibling. What is the gender of P certainly and how is R related to P?

P's gender cannot be determined, and R is P's cousin. Q and R are children of P's mother's brother, so they are maternal cousins of P. Nothing in the statement reveals whether P is male or female.

  1. AP's gender cannot be determined; R is P's cousinCorrect
  2. BP is male; R is P's niece
  3. CP is female; R is P's aunt
  4. DP is male; R is P's cousin

Explanation

Q is the son of P's maternal uncle, so Q and R are P's maternal cousins. The statement gives nothing about P's own gender, so it cannot be fixed. R, daughter of P's maternal uncle, is a cousin. Options fixing P's gender are unsupported.

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