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ACCA Applied Knowledge · Financial Accounting · Subsidiaries

Parent P owns 90% of S. S's retained earnings at the reporting date are $400,000 and were $250,000 at acquisition. What amount of S's post-acquisition retained earnings is included in consolidated retained earnings?

The amount is $135,000. Post-acquisition retained earnings of the subsidiary are $150,000 (400,000 less 250,000), and only the parent's 90% share is included in consolidated retained earnings. The other 10%, or $15,000, belongs to the non-controlling interest.

  1. A$135,000Correct
  2. B$150,000
  3. C$15,000
  4. D$360,000

Explanation

Post-acquisition profits are 400,000 − 250,000 = 150,000. P's share is 90% × 150,000 = 135,000, and the remaining 10% (15,000) goes to NCI. Using 150,000 would include the NCI's share in group reserves.

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