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CSEET · Fundamentals of Accounting · Accounting Process

Rao Enterprises' Debtors Account of Kiran shows: opening balance ₹10,000 (Dr), credit sales ₹25,000, cash received ₹20,000 and goods returned by Kiran ₹3,000. What is the closing balance of Kiran's account?

Kiran's closing balance is ₹12,000 debit. Debit side totals ₹35,000 (opening balance plus credit sales), credit side totals ₹23,000 (cash received plus goods returned). The excess of debits over credits gives a debit balance of ₹12,000, the amount Kiran still owes.

  1. A₹12,000 debitCorrect
  2. B₹18,000 debit
  3. C₹12,000 credit
  4. D₹58,000 debit

Explanation

Debits: 10,000 + 25,000 = 35,000. Credits: 20,000 + 3,000 = 23,000. Balance = 35,000 − 23,000 = ₹12,000 debit. Option B ignores the sales return of ₹3,000 and the cash... actually it ignores the return only after treating cash alone (35,000−20,000=15,000); the ₹18,000 figure results from treating the return as a debit-side reduction wrongly.

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