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CSEET · Fundamentals of Accounting · Accounting Process

Rohan Traders purchased furniture worth Rs 40,000 on credit from Mehta Furnishers. Which journal entry correctly records this transaction?

Furniture A/c is debited and Mehta Furnishers A/c is credited by Rs 40,000. Furniture is an asset coming into the business, and since it is bought on credit, the supplier is a creditor. Purchases account is used only for goods bought for resale.

  1. AFurniture A/c Dr 40,000 to Mehta Furnishers A/c 40,000Correct
  2. BPurchases A/c Dr 40,000 to Mehta Furnishers A/c 40,000
  3. CMehta Furnishers A/c Dr 40,000 to Furniture A/c 40,000
  4. DFurniture A/c Dr 40,000 to Cash A/c 40,000

Explanation

Furniture is a real asset acquired, so it is debited. The supplier becomes a creditor (personal account), so Mehta Furnishers is credited. Debiting Purchases is wrong because furniture is not goods meant for resale; it is a fixed asset.

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