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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Laws and Business Communication · Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

Rohit receives a cheque crossed generally with two parallel transverse lines. He writes the name of 'State Bank of India' between the lines. What is the legal position?

The holder may convert a general crossing into a special crossing by naming a banker. The cheque is then crossed specially to State Bank of India. The Act expressly permits the holder to do this when a cheque is crossed generally.

  1. AThe crossing becomes invalid, as a general crossing cannot be altered
  2. BThe cheque becomes an uncrossed cheque
  3. CThe cheque is now crossed specially, which the holder is allowed to doCorrect
  4. DThe cheque becomes payable to bearer in cash at the counter

Explanation

Where a cheque is crossed generally, the holder may cross it specially (Section 125). Naming a banker converts the crossing into a special crossing, so the cheque is payable only through that bank.

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