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CMA Foundation · Fundamentals of Business Mathematics and Statistics · Time Value of Money and Annuity - Simple and Compound Interest

Rs 20,000 is invested at a nominal rate of 10% per annum compounded half-yearly. What is the amount at the end of 1 year?

The amount is Rs 22,050. The nominal 10% compounded half-yearly means 5% per half-year for two periods, so the amount is 20,000 multiplied by 1.05 squared, which is 1.1025, giving Rs 22,050 at the end of one year.

  1. ARs 22,000
  2. BRs 22,050Correct
  3. CRs 22,100
  4. DRs 22,500

Explanation

Half-yearly rate = 5%, periods = 2. Amount = 20,000 x (1.05)^2 = 20,000 x 1.1025 = Rs 22,050. Rs 22,000 ignores compounding within the year.

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