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CS Executive · Corporate Accounting and Financial Management · Forecasting Financial Statements

Sharma Textiles Ltd had sales of ₹40,00,000 last year and expects sales to grow by 15% next year. Using the percentage of sales method, cost of goods sold was 60% of sales and is assumed to stay in the same proportion. What is the forecast cost of goods sold for next year?

Forecast sales are ₹46,00,000 (₹40,00,000 grown by 15%). With cost of goods sold at a constant 60% of sales, forecast cost of goods sold is ₹27,60,000. The figure ₹24,00,000 is wrong because it ignores the sales growth.

  1. A₹24,00,000
  2. B₹27,60,000Correct
  3. C₹29,00,000
  4. D₹6,90,000

Explanation

Forecast sales = 40,00,000 × 1.15 = ₹46,00,000. COGS = 60% × 46,00,000 = ₹27,60,000. Check: 24,00,000 × 1.15 = 27,60,000. The ₹24,00,000 option uses last year's sales and ignores growth.

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