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IAI Actuarial Core Principles · Actuarial Statistics · Exploratory data analysis

Six pairs of values have no ties. The rank differences d between the x-ranks and y-ranks are 1, -1, 2, -2, 0, 0. Using the no-ties formula, what is Spearman's rank correlation coefficient?

Spearman's coefficient is 0.714. The squared rank differences sum to 10, and with n = 6 the formula gives one minus 6 times 10 divided by 6 times 35, which is one minus 0.2857, or 0.714.

  1. A0.714
  2. B0.829Correct
  3. C0.857
  4. D0.571
  5. 0.900

Explanation

Σd² = 1+1+4+4+0+0 = 10. rs = 1 - 6×10/(6×35) = 1 - 60/210 = 0.714. Check: 6/210=0.2857, so 1-0.2857=0.714. Hence the key is 0.714, which is the first option.

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