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Sundaram Biotech, an Indian firm, files a patent application for a novel microorganism strain and wants to satisfy the disclosure requirement for the invention by depositing the strain at a recognised facility whose deposit is accepted by all contracting states. India is a party to the relevant treaty. Which treaty applies?
The Budapest Treaty applies. It lets an applicant deposit a microorganism with one International Depositary Authority and have that deposit recognised for patent purposes in all contracting states. India is a party, with an authority at IMTECH Chandigarh. Paris, Locarno and the Patent Law Treaty do not provide this.
- AParis Convention
- BBudapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of MicroorganismsCorrect
- CLocarno Agreement
- DPatent Law Treaty
Explanation
The Budapest Treaty, administered by WIPO, recognises a deposit of a microorganism made with any International Depositary Authority for patent procedure purposes in all contracting states, removing the need to deposit in each. India is a party and has an IDA at IMTECH, Chandigarh. The Paris Convention gives priority and national treatment, Locarno classifies designs, and the Patent Law Treaty deals with formalities.
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