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CS Professional · Compliance Management, Audit and Due Diligence · Due Diligence

Sundaram Textiles Ltd, an Indian company, proposes to merge into a company incorporated in a notified foreign jurisdiction, with shareholders to receive part cash and part Depository Receipts. While carrying out due diligence on the structure, the company secretary checks the approval requirement specific to cross-border mergers under the Companies Act, 2013. Which approval must be confirmed?

The company must confirm the prior approval of the Reserve Bank of India. Section 234(2) of the Companies Act, 2013 permits a merger between a foreign company and an Indian company only with RBI's prior approval, and allows consideration in cash, Depository Receipts or both.

  1. APrior approval of the Reserve Bank of IndiaCorrect
  2. BPrior approval of the Securities and Exchange Board of India only
  3. CPrior approval of the Registrar of Companies only
  4. DPrior approval of the Competition Commission only

Explanation

Section 234(2) provides that a foreign company may, with the prior approval of the Reserve Bank of India, merge into an Indian-registered company or vice versa. Consideration may be cash, Depository Receipts or partly each. The other authorities named are not the approval specified in this provision.

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