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CS Professional · Internal and Forensic Audit · Basic Concepts of Forensic Audit

Sundaram Textiles Ltd. suspects that its purchase manager has been colluding with a vendor to inflate invoices. The board hires a firm to examine documents, trace payments and prepare evidence that can be produced before a court. Which feature most clearly distinguishes this engagement from a statutory audit?

A forensic audit is distinguished by its purpose of collecting and preserving evidence of suspected fraud that can stand up in legal proceedings. A statutory audit, by contrast, gives an opinion on whether financial statements are true and fair, rather than investigating a specific allegation.

  1. AIt is conducted only after the financial year-end on a sample basis
  2. BIt focuses on gathering evidence of a suspected fraud for use in legal proceedingsCorrect
  3. CIt expresses an opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view
  4. DIt reviews the adequacy of the company's risk management for management

Explanation

A forensic audit is aimed at finding and documenting evidence of suspected fraud in a form admissible in court. Statutory audit expresses an opinion on true and fair view (option 3), which is not the purpose here. Option 4 describes an internal audit function.

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