CA Intermediate · Advanced Accounting · AS 20 Earnings Per Share
Sunrise Textiles Ltd reported a net profit after tax of ₹12,00,000 for the year. It has 10% cumulative preference shares carrying an annual dividend of ₹2,00,000, which the Board has not declared for the year. The weighted average number of equity shares outstanding was 2,00,000. What is the basic EPS under AS 20?
Basic EPS is ₹5.00. The cumulative preference dividend of ₹2,00,000 must be deducted from net profit even though it is undeclared, leaving ₹10,00,000 for equity shareholders, which is divided by 2,00,000 weighted average equity shares.
- A₹6.00
- B₹5.00Correct
- C₹4.00
- D₹5.50
Explanation
For cumulative preference shares, the dividend for the year is deducted from net profit whether or not it is declared. Earnings for equity = 12,00,000 − 2,00,000 = 10,00,000. EPS = 10,00,000 / 2,00,000 = ₹5.00. ₹6.00 wrongly ignores the undeclared cumulative dividend, and ₹4.00 deducts it twice.
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