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CA Foundation · Quantitative Aptitude · Probability

The letters of the word 'MUMBAI' are arranged in all possible ways. What is the probability that the two M's are together?

The probability is 1/3. MUMBAI has 6!/2! = 360 distinct arrangements. Treating the two M's as a single block gives 5! = 120 arrangements, so the required probability is 120/360, which equals 1/3.

  1. A1/3Correct
  2. B1/6
  3. C2/3
  4. D5/6

Explanation

Total arrangements = 6!/2! = 360. Treat MM as one unit: 5! = 120 arrangements. Probability = 120/360 = 1/3. The option 2/3 is the complement, the probability that the M's are apart.

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